Views of the site of the Battle of Waterloo, with text and taken in 1873
Electronic text prepared by Geoff Barker, 2003, original edition published by The Belgian Royal Photographic Society, Keyenveld street, 73, Bruxelles-Ixelles,1873
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1 Hotel of the Colonies Mont St-John, - It is there that Victor Huge has written his description of the battle of Waterloo |
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2 Hannovarian Monument, - It is an important capital for the study of at the topographics site. The base of the masonry marks the height of the earth which served for the retrenchment natural to the English army in 1815, - This slab which dominates thus the soil towards the French, was raised from 7 to 8 feet underneath the path which passes near the monument and consequently borders the battle was profoundly encased between two hills, - it was in this hollow way, that the head of the column of French cuirassiers directed against the English by marshal Ney was hidden. |
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3 Tomb of the English colonel Gordon aide-de-camp of Wellington, - Between these two monuments, the English had barred the way by a strong barricade. |
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4 Farm of the Holy Hedge, - The principle front on the route from Brussels to Charleroy is the centre of the battle and the place of the principle efforts of the engaged armies. Several times they attacked, taking by turn this important position, a sort of temporary citadel at the foot of the slab occupied by the English, - there, in this place, the earth forms a valley running from West to East, there the most fearful part of the battle was fought, it was in this hollow that the train had produced a thick mud that stopped up the fresh batteries of the colonel Chandon coming to attack the position in arriere, and who were destroyed by the desperate charge from the English dragoons. It is there also that the Hanoverians were rushed, where perished the English general Ponsonby, and where at the end of the battle, the French regiments, decimated from marching guard went for the last time to the assault of the English position. In short, it is there also, that the English and the Prussians united in one decisive effort, fearing the arrival of Blucher coming down from the post that they occupied or driving back from before them towards Genappe the French army in full deroute about 9 o’clock in the evening. |
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5 Lion of Waterloo, - It occupies the spot where the prince of Orange was wounded and takes in the sight of the whole field of battle. From the summit one sees the middle position of the 4 arms, lion, of the combat on the eve of Waterloo. |
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6 Principle Entrance of the Castle from Goumont, - That the English occupied when attacked by the French under the order of Jerome brother of Napoleon. The combat lasted four hours. |
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7 Interior View of the Castle-Farm of Goumont, - Taken from the end of the yard, and embracing the ruins and the walls which remain in the same state, in which they were found after the battle. |
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8 North Gate of the Castle-Farm of Goumont |
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9 Wall of the Orchard of Goumont, - which underwent the principle effort of the attack. One sees the loop holes made during the night by the English, as also the length and depth traced by the fires of the French musketry (in fact there still remains some stumps of the hedge which describes what they invented) Even now some balls may be found in the trees. |
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| 10 Farm of the Belle-Alliance, - It is at the corner of the way that borders on the great route near this farm, Wellington and Blucher were united, the evening after their victory; this meeting caused it to be called the Belle-Alliance. It was behind this farm called the iron door of Rosomme that the last French square resisted, commanded by Cambrone and in the middle of which Emperor Napoleon wanted to kill himself, notwithstanding the efforts of some generals who wanted to take him away. | ![]() |
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11 Iron Monument of the Prussians, - At the moment they defiled in arriving from Wavre par Placenoit. |
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12 The View Entire, taken from the battle field, embracing the farm the Holyhedge, the lion, and the English Hanoverian monuments. |
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